Overview |
Name | Xenon |
Symbol | Xe |
Atomic Number | 54 |
Atomic Weight | 131.293 |
Density | 5.9 g/l[note] |
Melting Point | -111.8 °C |
Boiling Point | -108 °C |
Thermal properties |
Phase | Gas |
Melting Point | -111.8 °C |
Boiling Point | -108 °C |
Absolute Melting Point | 161.3 K |
Absolute Boiling Point | 165.1 K |
Critical Presure | 5.841 MPa (57.65 Atm) |
Critical Temperature | 289.77 K |
Heat of Fusion | 2.3 kJ/mol |
Heat of Vaporization | 12.64 kJ/mol |
Heat of Combustion | N/A |
Specific Heat | 158.32 J/(kg K)[note] |
Adiabatic Index | 5/3 |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.00565 W/(m K) |
Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Bulk physical properties |
Density | 5.9 g/l[note] |
Density (Liquid) | N/A |
Molar Volume | 0.0223 |
Refractive Index | 1.000702 |
Speed of Sound | 1090 m/s |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.00565 W/(m K) |
Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Reactivity |
Valence | 6 |
Electronegativity | 2.6 |
ElectronAffinity | 0 kJ/mol |
Ionization Energies | 1170.4, 2046.4, 3099.4 kJ/mol |
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Health and Safety |
Autoignition Point | N/A |
Flashpoint | N/A |
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Classifications |
Alternate Names | None |
Nams of Allotropes | None |
Block | p |
Group | 18 |
Period | 5 |
Electron Configuration | [Kr]4d105s25p6 |
Color | Colorless |
Discovery | |
Gas phase | Monoatomic |
CAS Number | CAS7440-63-3 |
Electrical properties |
Electrical Type | N/A |
Electrical Conductivity | N/A |
Resistivity | N/A |
Superconducting Point | N/A |
Magnetic properties |
Magnetic Type | Diamagnetic |
Mass Magnetic Susceptibility | -4.3×10-9 |
Molar Magnetic Susceptibility | -5.65×10-10 |
Volume Magnetic Susceptibility | -2.54×10-8 |
Abundances |
% in Universe | 1×10-6% |
% in Sun | N/A |
% in Meteorites | N/A |
% in Earth's Crust | 2×10-9% |
% in Oceans | 5×10-10% |
% in Humans | N/A |
Atomic dimensions and structure |
Atomic Radius | 108 pm |
Covalent Radius | 130 pm |
Van der Waals Radius | 216 pm |
Crystal Structure | Face Centered Cubic |
Lattice Angles | |
Lattice Constants | 620.23, 620.23, 620.23 pm |
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Space Group Name | Fm_
3m |
Space Group Number | 225 |
Nuclear Properties |
Half-Life | Stable |
Lifetime | Stable |
Isotopic Abundances | 124Xe | 0.09% | 126Xe | 0.09% | 128Xe | 1.92% | 129Xe | 26.44% | 130Xe | 4.08% | 131Xe | 21.18% | 132Xe | 26.89% | 134Xe | 10.44% | 136Xe | 8.87% |
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